|
A sword of state is a sword, used as part of the regalia, symbolizing the power of a monarch to use the might of the state against its enemies, and his duty to preserve thus right and peace. It is known to be used in following monarchies: * ''Reichsschwert'' of the Holy Roman Empire * Kingdom of Denmark, see Danish crown regalia * ''Joyeuse'', used for the ''sacre'' of the king of France. Reputed to be the sword of Charlemagne. * Kingdom of Hungary * Kingdom of Bohemia (Czech Republic) – Sword of Saint Wenceslas * Kingdom of England, later Great Britain, yet later United Kingdom see Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom * Kingdom of the Netherlands, see Dutch Royal Regalia (made in 1840 for enthronements) * Kingdom of Scotland, see Honours of Scotland * Kingdom of Sweden, see Swedish Royal Regalia, where it is the oldest of the Vasa regalia * Kingdom of Poland – ''Szczerbiec'' * Kingdom of Mysore – Chikka Devaraja Wodeyar, ending with the Krishnaraja Wodeyar II * Kingdom of Thailand or Siam- the Sword of Victory, one of the five Regalia of Thailand. * The former Kingdom of the Isle of Man (now a British Crown dependency), bearing the triskelion symbol, annually used on Tynwald Day * The Kingdom of Georgia * Shangfang Baojian of all Chinese dynasties * The Eodo of Taejo of Joseon Dynasty, Korea〔http://flyturtle.egloos.com/tag/%EC%96%B4%EB%8F%84/page/1〕 * The Sword of Osman, given to Sultans of the Ottoman Empire; * ''Kusanagi'', kept by the Emperor of Japan;〔(Websters )〕 * In the former sultanate of the Maldives, being invested on the Monarch in a traditional gong ceremony * Also in the Malay world, notably in * * the sultanate of Perak, where it gave the name to a 'national' order of knighthood 〔http://www.4dw.net/royalark/Malaysia/perak16.htm〕 * * Sarawak (on Borneo) By analogy, it can even be used in republics, as in the Senate of the state of South Carolina in the United States of America. ==See also== *Sword of justice – similar part of regalia *Ceremonial weapons – several types can be part of regalia *Sword of the State – a title 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「sword of state」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|